posted 11-19-2003 12:08 PM
the only "quick release" thread that comes to mind is found in the breech mechanism of very large artillery pieces.generally a 1/3 turn engagement, it is obtained by milling out three 1/6th segments on the male portion (as seen looking at the diameter), and broaching out corresponding 1/6th recesses (like a key way on a shaft) for the block to pass through.
the males thread lands are aligned with the ways in the block, inserted, and rotated 1/3 turn.
a buttress type thread is used. in a much smaller application a square or acme thread would probably work.
by "12" i will assume you are referring to 12 millimeters... you will more than likely have to have a custom broach cut for your purposes.
this configuration is ot "infinitely" adjustable, but might be made to work for your application.